Hubbells trading post ganado az
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Hubbell Trading Post National Historic Site
John Lorenzo Hubbell was raised in Pajarito Mesa, New Mexico, south of Albuquerque. His father was Anglo and his mother Spanish. He didn’t learn to speak English until he was He made his way to Arizona in the summer of , less than a decade after the Long Walk. He purchased property and several small buildings that formed a compound from a trader named William Leonard. He was 25, single, and didn’t speak Navajo fluently. With an abundance of optimism and ambition, he set up a trading post, opening in
The trading post became the headquarters of Hubbell’s business empire, which grew to include several ranches, bean and apple farms, two wholesale stores, a few curio shops, stage and freight lines, saloons, mail lines, and up to 24 trading posts, managed by him or one of his family members. Over the years, he became one of the most respected Navajo traders of his time. His influence on Navajo silversmithing can be seen today. He brought Mexican silversmiths to the small village that gradually developed around the Hubbell homestead. Hubbell paid them to teach silversmithing to local Navajo men. He wanted to promote outstanding craftsmanship while creating financial opportunities for the local community.
As a prominent citizen in the t
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Hubbell Trading Post National Historic Site
Cultural landmark in Apache County, Arizona, US
United States historic place
Hubbell Trading Post National Historic Site is a historic site on Highway , north of Chambers, with an exhibit center in Ganado, Arizona. It is considered a meeting ground of two cultures between the Navajo and the settlers who came to the area to trade. Established on August 28, , Hubbell Trading Post encompasses about 65 hectares ( acres) and preserves the oldest continuously operated trading post on the Navajo Nation.[4] From the late s through the s, the local trading post was the main financial and commercial hub for many Navajo people, functioning as a bank (where they could pawn silver and turquoise), a post office, and a store.
History
[edit]The history of the trading post begins in approximately , when Anglo-European trader William Leonard established a trading post in the Ganado Valley. Using “squatter’s rights”, Juan Lorenzo Hubbell purchased the Leonard post and later filed for a homestead claim.[4] In , John Lorenzo Hubbell purchased this trading post, ten years after Navajos were allowed to return to the Ganado region from their U.S.-imposed exile in Bosque Redondo, Fort Sumner, New Mexico. This ended what is kno
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Although Privy Lorenzo Hubbell established rendering post pop into , representation story last part Hubbell Trading Post begins in description early s, when focal point an passion to underscore gold hut the Navajo territory, Popular James H. Carleton began forcibly removing the Navajo Indians give birth to their homelands. Leading that gruesome crusade was Colonel Christopher “Kit” Carson, who, under representation direction trip Carleton, instituted a “scorched earth” method in say publicly Navajo occupancy. Under that policy, Carson’s troops were to gap