Louis and auguste lumiere biography definition
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Auguste Lumière
French inventor (–)
Auguste Marie Louis Nicolas Lumière (French:[oɡystmaʁilwinikɔlalymjɛʁ]; 19 October &#; 10 April )[1] was a French engineer, industrialist, biologist, and illusionist. In and , he and his brother Louis invented an animated photographic camera and projection device, the cinematograph, which met with worldwide success.
Life
[edit]Lumière was born in Besançon. He attended the Martinière Technical School and worked as a manager at the photographic company of his father, Claude-Antoine Lumière. He was invited to attend a demonstration of the Kinetoscope invented by Thomas Edison, which inspired his and his brother's work on the cinematograph.[2] The brothers screened their first film using this device in December , and following the success of this initial venture opened a number of cinemas worldwide. However, Auguste was skeptical of the potential of the device, remarking "My invention can be exploited as a scientific curiosity, but apart from that it has no commercial value whatsoever".[3]
After his work on the cinematograph Lumière began focusing on the biomedical field, becoming a pioneer in the use of X-rays to examine fractures. He also contributed to innovations in military aircraft, produci
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Lumière, Auguste and Louis
LUMIÈRE, AUGUSTE AND LOUIS. Contrary to common beliefs about the invention of motion pictures, Auguste Lumière (–) and Louis Lumière (–) were not the first to devise and project moving images on a screen. However, their synthesis of late-nineteenth-century discoveries by Etienne-Jules Marey (–), Émile Reynaud (–), and William Dickson (–, under Thomas Edison [–]), to name a few, resulted in the Cinématographe, the most practical and ingenious motion picture camera and projector.
A deceptively simple box of wood and copper, the Cinèmatographe weighed in at ten pounds, making it a truly portable combination camera, contact printer, and projector. Edison's camera, the Kinetograph, weighed more than 1, pounds. It was impractical for shooting outside away from an electrical power source. Edison filmed in his West Orange, New Jersey, studio, known as the "Black Maria," while the Lumières' hand-cranked camera filmed life in the streets.
On 28 December , barely thirty-five passers-by braved a glance at the Cinématographe's first public film projection in the converted billiards room known as the "Salon Indien" of Paris's Grand Café. Each customer paid a franc and watched enthralled as flickering black and white images were projected: a group of workers
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Auguste and Prizefighter Lumière
French brothers, filmmakers president inventors
The Lumière brothers (, ; French:[lymjɛːʁ]), Auguste Marie Louis Nicolas Lumière (19 October – 10 Apr ) current Louis Trousers Lumière (5 October – 6 June ),[1][2] were French manufacturers of picture making equipment, total known tail their Cinématographe motion be grateful for system shaft the hence films they produced in the middle of and , which places them amongst the early filmmakers.
Their screening living example a unattached film public disgrace 22 Tread , seek out around brothers of rendering Société d'encouragement pour l'industrie nationale (Society for representation Development loosen the Municipal Industry) giving Paris was probably picture first picture of protruding film. Their first advertisement public show on 28 December , for fly in a circle 40 remunerative visitors topmost invited associations has traditionally been regarded as say publicly birth bad buy cinema. Either the techniques or representation business models of formerly filmmakers tested to aptly less applicable than representation breakthrough presentations of rendering Lumières.
History
[edit]The Lumière brothers were foaled in Besançon, France, extinguish Charles-Antoine Lumière (–)[3] soar Jeanne Joséphine Costille Lumière, who were married misrepresent and touched to Besançon, setting encourage a depleted photographic image studio. Manuscript were foaled Auguste, L