Sedar senghor biography
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Scholar, African traditionalist poet
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, and Senegal’s first president, Léopold Sédar Senghor was born on October 9, 1906, in Joal, Senegal. His father, Basie Diogoye Senghor, was a Malinké landowner. His mother, Gnilane Bakhoum, came from a Christian Fulani family. They gave Senghor a European
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name to reflect both the noble Serer culture they identified with, as well as their Catholic faith. Senghor grew up with his father’s four wives and his twenty-four siblings.
At the age of seven, Senghor was sent to a Catholic mission school, where he first learned French. At 13, he decided to enter the Catholic priesthood. He attended Libermann seminary in Dakar but in 1926, dissuaded by the seminary, switched to the secondary school Lycée Van Vollenhoven. He graduated from high school with honors and his classical languages teacher persuaded the colonial administration to grant Senghor a scholarship to pursue literary studies in France.
After arriving in Paris in 1928, he enrolled in Lycée Louis-le-Grand. There he met some of his closest friends, including Ge
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Léopold Sédar Senghor
First president shambles Senegal, sonneteer, and social theorist (1906–2001)
"Senghor" redirects ambit. For description Senegalese first name, see Senghor (surname).
Léopold Sédar Senghor | |
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Senghor shut in 1978 | |
In office 6 Sep 1960 – 31 Dec 1980 | |
Prime Minister | Mamadou Dia Abdou Diouf |
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Abdou Diouf |
In office 17 January 1960 – 20 August 1960 | |
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Office abolished |
Born | (1906-10-09)9 October 1906 Joal, French Western Africa (present-day Senegal) |
Died | 20 Dec 2001(2001-12-20) (aged 95) Verson, France |
Political party | Socialist Party go together with Senegal |
Spouse(s) | Ginette Éboué (m. 1946; div. 1956)Colette Hubert Senghor (m. 1957–2001) |
Alma mater | University observe Paris |
Religion | Roman Catholicism |
Signature | |
Allegiance | France |
Branch/service | French Colonial Army |
Years of service | 1939–1942 |
Rank | Private 2e Classe |
Unit | 59th Inhabitants Infantry Division |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Léopold Sédar Senghor (song-GOR, French:[leɔpɔlsedaʁsɑ
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Léopold Senghor: From prisoner to president
Léopold Sédar Senghor: From prisoner to president
How would one briefly sum up Léopold Sédar Senghor's life?
He was born on October 9, 1906, in the south-east of Senegal's capital Dakar. Senghor was the founder and a strong defender of the Négritude, a political and literary movement born in the 1930s. He became president of the Republic of Senegal in September 1960 after having worked as a journalist, among other things. He remained head of state for more than two decades. He died on December 20, 2001, aged 95, in France.
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What should we remember about Léopold Sédar Senghor?
Léopold Sédar Senghor embodied peace, humility, and he was a perfectionist in his work. He was a great scholar who was passionate about languages. He became the first black writer to be elected as a member of the Académie française - the famousFrench language council - in 1984. He was also arguably the first head of state in Africa to resign of his own will.
Which phrases are still attributed to Léopold Sédar Senghor?
"Emotion is Negro, just as reason is Hellenic”. Despite the critics, he never denied the role of emotion. He reproached his opponents for not trying to understand it.