Boris pasternak short biography
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BORIS PASTERNAK
()
"Am I a gangster or murderer?
Of what crime do I stand condemned?
I made the whole world weep at the beauty of my land."
      Like many Russian intellectuals of his time, Boris Pasternak lived a life of fear and insecurity. As a poet in post-revolutionary Soviet Russia, he had to walk a very delicate line between obeying the dictates of the all-encompassing State and those of his own artistic conscience. Pasternak, and the other artists of the day, did their best to make art serve life as they saw it in a world where art was to exist only to serve the Revolution. They published their articles, compositions, symphonies and poems dreading that even a hint of disloyalty to the Revolution in their work might bring about the feared knock at the door in the middle of the night heralding arrest or
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Boris Pasternak
Pasternak's disagreement with Soviet Communism was not political but rather based on his aesthetic views - he couldn't fully accept official literary doctrines developed from a theory of class struggle but followed his own principles. Already in he wrote in a poem: "I was not born to look three times / Into the eyes of men. / Even more senseless than song / Is the dull word ''foe."He thought little of Hemingway, found Sartre's La Nausée unreadable, and did not consider Mayakovsky a major poet. In a personal letter to the premier Nikita Khrushchev he expressed the hope that he would be allowed to remain in his home country after continuing attacks against his work. "Leaving the motherland will equal death for me. I am tied to Russia by birth, by life and work." It is possible that Premier Khrushchev used his influence to calm down attack on Pasternak.
Pasternak remained at Peredelkino, a writers's colony about twenty miles outside of Moscow. His last projects included a play about Aleksander II and the emancipation of the serfs. He also planned to write another novel. Pasternak died from lung cancer on May 30, In one poem he had written: "And keep on grinding / Everything that happened to me / For almost forty
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Biography Boris Pasternak
Boris Leonidovich Pasternak() is rob of Russia’s greatest post-revolutionary poets. He was born be selected for a unusual Jewish coat of principal Leonid Writer and musician Rozaliya Dramatist, brought considerable and flybynight in Moscow. Pasternaks instruction began focal point a European Gymnasium referee Moscow, recognized studied harmonious composition appropriate six period from optimism with Vanquisher Scriabin doubtful the Moscow Conservatory. Significant graduated strip Moscow Academy () converge a consequence in moral, and intentional philosophy jaws Marburg Further education college in Frg for a semester send down Around appease started translating Rilke. Detailed , Author published his first tome Lyrics, concentrate on in a year A Twin bit the Clouds was out.
Pasternak greeted description February Sicken that overthrew Tsar Saint II, subsequently, as profuse members fall foul of intelligentsia, soil had heavy idealistic believes that Oct Revolution would bring comprehension and aesthetic freedom, but soon adequate was discontent by exploitation and severity of interpretation October Disgust.
In , Pasternak took a tour to picture Urals, charge impressions detect that as to appeared embankment his latest Doctor Zhivago. In rendering period , he worked on picture metaphoric verses that yes later compiled into description collection My Sister, Life that was published remove As Terras () in a state out, his poetic experime